Do not attempt to break the shell before roasting the cashew shell contains very caustic oil that can burn skin. Unshelled cashew nuts can be stored for up to 2 years. After harvesting, separate the cashew apple from the nut.Ĭashew apples can be eaten raw or used in making juice. Harvest when cashew apples turn pink or red and cashew nut shells are gray. Harvesting and Cashew Nut Processing navitasorganics Keep a close eye on the leaves and blossoms, and take the necessary steps quickly when you spot pests or diseases. Major pests that pose a serious threat include tea mosquito, stem and root borer, leaf Miner, and blossom Webber. The cashew tree is generally pest-free if it is in good health. Mulchingĭo mulching around your cashew tree with organic matter to prevent weeds and conserve moisture. If you wish to create a canopy of a cashew tree, it is important to train it from a younger stage. Also, cut overcrowded branches to promote vigorous growth. Prune cashew trees regularly to remove weak, dead, and entangled branches and those that are infested with diseases or pests. Also, apply compost or farm manure once a year, around 30 pounds (15 kg), on the surface of the soil around the base of a mature tree. Use slow-release fertilizer with N-P-K 8-3-9, according to the product instructions given on the packet, around the base of the tree every two to three months during the growing season. Alternatively, you can use a balanced liquid fertilizer every 4-5 weeks after diluting it to half of its strength. Use a 10:5:5 blend for healthy plant growth. If growing a cashew tree in a potneeds regular application of fertilizer to thrive and produce fruits. Overwatering can harm or even kill your cashew tree, so water only if the soil is dry and let the soil dry out between spells of watering. Reduce or withhold watering during winter. During the summer, water weekly or twice and deeply. WaterĬashew trees are moderately drought tolerant once established, but they produce more fruits if watered regularly. If growing in a container, ensure the medium is amended with plenty of perlite, vermiculite, sand, or birch chips to aid drainage. Never grow cashew trees in clay-rich soil, as it does not appreciate waterlogging at all. SoilĬashew prefers a slightly acidic, well-draining loamy growing medium with a pH of 5.5 to 7. Exposure to extended shade will inhibit fruit production and encourage pest infestation. Ensure the tree receives a minimum of 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. Native to tropical regions, Cashew trees appreciate warm and humid climates. Requirements for Growing Cashew Nuts Tree Position Here’s a list of the most exotic fruits from around the world Once it outgrows the current pot in a few years, transfer it into one or two sizes bigger pot. To do so, buy a well-grafted tree from a nearby nursery and plant it in a medium pot. Yes, it is possible to grow a cashew nut tree in a pot. Sow the seeds in a good quality seed starting mix the seeds will germinate anywhere from 4 days to 3 weeks. If you have collected the fresh seed from the tree, dry it in the sun for 3 days and soak it in water overnight before sowing. These seeds are viable for up to 4 months. To propagate it from seeds, you will need a matured unshelled nut (seed). Here’s everything you need to know about whether cashews are poisonous.Ĭashew trees can be grown from seeds, air layering, and grafting. It is that which contains the edible kernel, which we call Cashew. The real fruit, more discreet, is a nut attached to the end of the fake fruit. The cashew apple is oval-shaped, like a bell pepper–yellow, orange, or red in color is a false fruit (it is also edible). Its evergreen leaves are oval, leathery, and dark green.Īs for the fruits of this tree, do not be fooled by appearances.
Cashew trees can grow up to 6-12 meters (20-40 feet) high. But today it is grown in several other tropical parts of the world, mostly in Africa, India, and Southeast Asia. Other names - Maranon, Noix d’anacarde, Caju, Kaju, Mundiri, Kazu, Pajuil, Paringi mavu Wondering where do cashews come from? To find out, click here !Ĭashew originates from the Caribbean Islands and the North East of Brazil.
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